By utilizing solar energy you can generate electricity that can power your home or commercial property. It can even power your RV. There are all sorts of solar power systems that can be used. This article will list some of the solar power systems available and cover what conditions they are best suited for.
If we need a system for an RV or a boat, then the ideal solar power system would be portable. They are generally smaller, in terms of the solar panels that are used and the battery to store current. This will give less capacity but could be enough for an RV. It can also be moved about to take advantage of the sun no matter where the RV was located.
A stand alone solar power system is configured with a number of solar panels. The more solar panels the more electricity can be created. The electricity is stored in a battery or a series of batteries. The batteries store DC current and this needs to be converted to AC current using an inverter.
The grid tie system is a popular option for many people new to solar energy or don't want total responsibility for creating their electricity. A grid tie system has all the components of a stand alone system but it is still connected to the utility grid so that electricity can come from either the solar panels or from the more traditional utility companies.
In this system there is generally no need for a series of batteries because the electricity that is created is essentially stored by the utility company. This obviously makes it a lot easier to operate and maintain as the utility company will install and maintain it.
The natural progression as you become more experienced with using solar power is to go totally off grid. This has obvious advantages. You will save money as you don't use the utility companies resources and your system will be environmentally friendly. However you will have more responsibility. The bucks stops with you when it comes to supplying power to your home or business and this may be too much for some people.
The complete off grid system will contain more inverters, probably two, so that there will be enough current to run large appliances like air conditioners and electric heaters. It also gives the solar power system more flexibility in that one can be operated while the other is being maintained.
Another reason for going for an off grid set up is when there is no grid to connect to. This is the case in isolated areas where the utility companies have not got round to installing a network. In these situations the solar power system would be the primary source of electricity and would be a vital to the home or business that it operated in.
Hybrid systems are also useful in remote areas or if you are planning to go self sufficient in creating energy. A hybrid system uses two methods of energy generation to double the total amount of created. This may include a solar/wind power option if you want to go totally green. Otherwise you may go for a solar/generator system. The generator would be a portable generator powered by diesel, propane or gasoline. Provided you have a reliable supply of these fossil fuels then this hybrid system is probably more reliable than the solar/wind option.
Again, it depends on how much time or money you have but to have as many contingencies to your solar power system is the best way to go as you can't always rely on the sun. So why not have a solar/wind/generator system. This would be more complex to operate but would cover your energy needs no matter what type of weather you experienced.
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